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Glossary

Hazard Communication

(HazCom)

OSHA’s standard requiring chemical hazard communication, 29 CFR 1910.1200.

What it is

Hazard Communication (HazCom) is OSHA’s standard requiring that chemical hazards in the workplace be communicated to workers via labels, Safety Data Sheets (SDSs), training, and a written hazard communication program.

Plain-English explanation

Workers have the right to know what chemicals they’re exposed to. HazCom is the standard that operationalizes that right. It applies to manufacturers (who must classify hazards and produce SDSs), importers, distributors, and employers.

HazCom is aligned with the Globally Harmonized System (GHS). The 2024 update aligned the U.S. standard with GHS Revision 7.

Why it matters

HazCom is the most-cited OSHA standard, year after year. Most workplace chemical-exposure incidents involve a HazCom failure somewhere in the chain.

Related terms

More on this topic.

Related citations

Where this term appears in the CFR.

29 CFR § 1910.1200

See HazCom in context.

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